A Memorable Fancy
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analyzers, the statistical computer programs the NSA and Amazon use to identify
terrorists and customers, can’t actually read, which is why bemused dentists
from Cleveland wind up on the no-fly list and I get peppered with ads for books
on Biblical exegesis. The ways that such substitutes for human intelligence
fall short shouldn’t keep us from recognizing the ways in which they also exceed
human intelligence. Insight is more glamorous than method; but where being
right is more important than being clever, in medical diagnosis, for example,
it’s often second best. There’s an irony in the triumph of big data over
consciousness because it echoes an earlier episode in which consciousness first
demonstrated its advantages over instinct. Just as understanding things wins
many battles against mindless number crunching, hunches and feel often
outperformed and continue to outperform reasoning, at least in the moment.
Still, John Henry and Kasparov eventually lose. I actually had a dream about all
this last night, but in the dream there was one further wrinkle. I conjured a
cognitive power that emerged on the far side of brute AI and exceeded its reach
as far as it will eventually exceed ours. Of course such a thing would be
perfectly incomprehensible to us—you might as well hope that an especially
intelligent bowling ball would get a joke—but it was somehow consoling to
imagine we’ll have a better successor than Watson or Sky Net. Maybe it’s like
Westerns. There’s always a faster gunslinger out there.
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